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An awkward grappling with Silence Of The Lambs' real-world legacy anchors Clarice

TV Reviews Clarice
An awkward grappling with Silence Of The Lambs' real-world legacy anchors Clarice

Photo: Brooke Palmer/CBS

There’s a lot of narrative balls in the air in “Silence Is Purgatory,” the ninth episode of Clarice, but there’s one that stands out above the others, largely because it’s the first time the subject has been broached. Julia Lawson (Jen Richards), a senior accountant at Lockyear, comes to Clarice with some files that can potentially help the case (NDAs prevent her from saying anything aloud), and while there, she confronts Clarice Starling about the fallout from the Buffalo Bill case—specifically, how his being labeled as “transsexual” did immeasurable harm to members of the trans community like herself, and how Clarice never publicly spoke out against the conflation of serial killing and gender identity. This isn’t the first time the series has attempted to address real-world issues with mixed results. “You Can’t Rule Me,” the fourth episode, attempted to dive into the institutional racism and sexism at the FBI (an issue that pops up again here, with Ardelia Mapp’s lawsuit against the Bureau going forward), but stumbled under the weight of trying to tie it singularly to Ardelia’s situation. Similarly, this installment raises the issue of trans discrimination, but essentially does so in a void. It’s striking, and meaningful… and then the episode uses the theme of silence in the face of injustice to tell Esquivel he should be honest with his girlfriend. It’s not the smoothest application of life lessons, exactly.

It’s commendable that Clarice is attempting to grapple with the legacy of the single most harmful thing to come out of Silence Of The Lambs, Jonathan Demme’s indelible adaptation of Thomas Harris’ book. Richards delivers Julia’s monologue with a combination of bone-weary exhaustion and paranoid fear; she’s talking to someone who could cost her everything—her career, her loved one’s desperately needed health insurance—but she also feels a deep sense of responsibility to tell Clarice what the FBI agent’s silence on the issue of Bill’s identity has done to harm the trans community, and her specifically. The script does an admirable job of not succumbing to pure present-ism (reading the events of 30 years ago through the prism of today’s culture; the language used is era-appropriate), even as it can’t help but wield Clarice as a stand-in for the movie, and everything it did to contribute, even unintentionally, to trans exploitation and discrimination.

The A.V. Club recently ran a thorough and insightful piece on the damage caused by the character of Jame Gumb, a.k.a. Buffalo Bill, the “worst example of representation with which the trans community has ever been burdened,” which provides some much-needed additional context. But the same context also shows why it’s not a perfect fit to simply make Clarice the stand-in for an entire culture of discrimination. Yes, the script goes out of its way to say it’s not her fault—even after previously setting things up to convey the impression that it is, for button-pushing drama—and focusing on the sin of omission, rather than active participation in oppression, is a nice way to highlight the “silence is complicity” argument at the heart of Julia’s speech. But thanks to the conflicting ways Clarice has been established in this universe, it’s unclear what her role could have been. Julia implies that Starling was on endless talk shows and magazine covers—yet neither the Lockyear accountant, nor her significant other, even recognized Clarice during their initial encounter. The ViCAP agent only gets noticed when it’s narratively convenient, and the rest of the time, she’s an anonymous FBI employee who went straight back into the Quantico basement at the end of the Bill case. It makes Julia’s accusation seem ambiguously targeted, which is solely the series’ fault for being so inconsistent with the history of its title character. Kudos to the show for addressing this, and for hopefully not just leaving it as some one-off speechifying: By having villain Joe Hudlin end the episode with a clear threat—dead-naming Julia as “Gordon”—it suggests Clarice is taking the responsibility of delving into this issue more seriously than it does a lot of its other material.

Which, given how busy the rest of the episode is, comes as a relief. We rush through several other stories this week, and none of them are poorly done—but none of them are exactly great, either. It’s serviceable storytelling, beginning with Catherine Martin’s first successful outing back into the world. After failing to leave her home for so long, the promise of seeing her ex-boyfriend helps her summon the courage to venture outside—once as a sort of dry run, then again to meet him at a restaurant. But no sooner has she forgiven him for disappearing on her following her rescue, than he makes clear this isn’t about getting back together, so much as he’s just seeking exculpation for his behavior. To her credit, Catherine immediately assesses his selfish needs, and spits them back in his face: “I knew who you were, and I accepted it,” she tells him of his weak, cowardly mentality. So he can look elsewhere for assurance that he’s some noble dude, because his new significant other shouldn’t expect anything more. “This is not a man you can count on,” Catherine hisses at him, and the judgment cuts deep. It’s enough to trigger a panic attack in her—but it also motivates her to finally launch her plan to seek out Buffalo Bill’s mother.

Less smooth is the aforementioned time Esquivel and Clarice spend discussing the former’s girlfriend. Esquivel is scared to tell her that he used to be a sniper in the military, for the somewhat-understandable yet also weird reason that she had to work with the victims of a school shooting in her old job. (This is Clarice, everyone requires a tragic backstory!) This seems a bit akin to worrying a vegan will break up with you because you used to sell leather shoes, but regardless, Clarice helps him see the light. Unfortunately, she does so via tying in the title concept—silence is purgatory—which, coming on the heels of Julia’s far more relevant use of the theme, feels cheap. Then again, so does suddenly making Murray out to be some guy who relishes in finding ways to blackmail his sources into cooperating, especially after his medical sales rep, Naomi, turns up dead following his threats to pressure her to give up more information on the drug Carolina was taking when she died. At least Krendler’s actions—breaking his sobriety as a way to earn Hudlin’s trust—feels smart and earned, as does Murray calling him out for looking for a way to have a drink.

But the ongoing story of Ardelia and the Black coalition remains the most compelling subplot currently running, thanks to the combination of actual stakes and the decision to stop making Ardelia see-saw between smart and dumb. She’s just a sharp mind and nimble thinker this episode, full stop, which helps keep the movement on her lawsuit against the Bureau lively. The choice to make the lawsuit about Clarice is a bit convenient—and Clarice takes the news awfully well!—but in the larger picture of this show’s odd uses of character, it’s far from baffling. It remains to be seen how this will play out (I could easily see it going badly, both for viewers and for Clarice), but it’s at least soapy, engaging stuff.

Now, for the latest in “Clarice isn’t exactly the insightful mastermind everyone keeps insisting she is”: Tyson Conway. The son of the CEO of the pharmaceutical company manufacturing Reprisol does his wounded-puppy act, and Clarice completely buys it. Is there anyone out there who doesn’t suspect Tyson is a bad guy in some way? My working theory is that dad is covering up for his son’s crimes somehow, but I’m open to any number of possibilities—unlike Clarice, it seems. Seriously, in the ongoing list of ways Starling demonstrates poor judgment, this might be the most obvious. I enjoy it in the same way it’s fun to yell “Don’t go upstairs, are you stupid?!” to characters in horror movies who make bad decisions. Show us your true colors, Tyson, it’ll be fun.

Stray observations

  • Ardelia, after Agent Garrett says he’s willing to fake a hernia to get out of work and make the lawyer’s meeting: “Can I watch? Sounds funny.”
  • Murray’s braggadocio about getting people to cooperate is so clumsy, here. “Find the thumbscrews… it’s an art they don’t teach you at Quantico.” Ah yes, threatening someone’s immigration status, truly an art form.
  • Esquivel with the on-the-nose dialogue of the week: “Does anyone know all of you?”
  • Raoul Bhaneja is doing great work as Joe Hudlin. He’s got the slick, menacing villain thing down pat.
  • I was extremely relieved that Ardelia didn’t hem and haw about the lawsuit, and instead just agreed to the plan and immediately told Clarice. Given this show’s track record characters making inexplicable decisions, I was really worried that one was going to be a mess. Maybe Clarice is finally smartening up? (I know, I say this every other week, only to be disappointed again. Still, hope springs eternal!)

15 Comments

  • mchapman-av says:

    Interesting choice to try to clean up Demme and Harris’ mess here, but I guess the attempt should be appreciated?Do we know what happened to Kal Penn? Did he join the Biden Administration?

  • percysowner01-av says:

    I really liked Julia’s talk with Clarisse. It didn’t make up for the fact that Julia’s ACTUAL problems make no sense. Her loved one relies on her for medical insurance, because she is sick (cancer strongly implied) and uninsurable. But, she is also female presenting. so how the hell did Julia get her ON Julia’s insurance? Gay marriage wasn’t legal at the time, so two women can’t be married and get on a family plan. Julia is living her truth as a woman. Loved one (LO from now on), isn’t young enough to be a child under a policy. If LO was male or a transman, it would work, but only if they had a legal marriage. 30 years ago I was the one who had the health insurance and I had to provide a marriage certificate to cover my husband. That whole thing just threw me out of the show.
    Otherwise I agree with the review. Plus I have no idea what the heck is going on with Kal Penn. Did he get COVID?

    • percysowner01-av says:

      I forgot to add, that once LO’s medical treatments started the insurance company and the employer would have been really looking to cut her off, so they would have required a valid proof of marriage.

  • actionlover-av says:

    Is it true the ratings for this are pretty bad?

  • mytvneverlies-av says:

    Seems weird the Reprisol peopled use their own drug to kill Naomi.Sure, it sends a message to the team, but it’s gotta be bad PR for them.Hudlin has to know the team is still after him. Right? Does he think the Scoobies could still just be going rogue at this point? He seems to have his fingers in everything, and they’re not making any effort to hide it when they question people, including the son, so why’s the Boss even keeping up the charade at this point? Except, of course, it gives him an excuse to drink I guess.It made sense to me she told Esquivel he was in purgatory. The stakes are way lower than with Julia, but it’s still true. He’s suspended between two worlds, and he can’t move on until he comes clean.

  • mrrpmrrpmrrpmrrp-av says:

    -The bad guy deadnaming Julia at the end hit like a truck. -I cheered for Catherine telling off the no-good ex-boyfriend by saying the new girl was only going to find out what Catherine and Ex already knew.-Does this show want me to read Clarice as a closeted lesbian? The relationship with Ardelia was open to interpretation even in the film, they’re only closer here but don’t seem to date anyone else, and obviously the whole setup of this episode asks what parts of herself Clarice hides from people around her. She seemed to pick up Julia’s “roommate” immediately- and a trans lesbian in 1993 who doesn’t want to out herself is not going to be picked up on easily- and the dynamic she and Esquivel have, especially about his longterm girlfriend, is like Clarice has never even considered the possibility her interest will come off as jealousy.

  • bikebrh-av says:

    It almost embarrasses me that it took me this long to pick up on it, but Reprisol=Thalidomide, just 3 decades later.1 minor nitpick…I kind of question whether there would have been a black Pharma sales rep back in 1993. Back then it was all hot young white women who got doctors to think with their dicks instead of their heads. Still is, to a great extent.

    • dremiliolizardo-av says:

      There were hot, young, black women working that job as well in 1993 when I graduated medical school. Also Asian and Latinx.  There were even few hot, young, men of various colors. But you are correct that the majority were attractive Caucasian women in their mid 20’s to mid 30’s.  They all had really great wardrobes, too.What bothered me is when she says that the drug is in trials and not approved, but that docs can still prescribe it and she gets a commission when they do. That is such an excellent way to describe exactly how drug approval and marketing does not work, it boggles the mind. It can not be prescribed until it is approved. Anybody who does get it is on a trial or getting it through compassionate use and legally can not be charged for it, so she would get a commission on zero dollars. But besides all that, it is literally illegal for her to initiate a conversation on a drug that is not approved. These days, she can’t even discuss off-label use of an approved drug unless the doctor initiates the conversation. If the doctor asks about it, she can fill out some paperwork and the doc gets some (almost always useless) info mailed.

    • heathmaiden-av says:

      What is also weird to me is that they used “ergotamine” as the generic drug name under the Reprisol name, and that’s an actual drug that is nothing like Thalidomide. It’s used to treat migraines. Did they just think the name sounded cool and thus put it on the paperwork?

  • samursu-av says:

    I watched Silence of the Lambs in the theater, and I’ve never in my entire life even heard that the bad guy was trans. The thought that he was never even occurred to me, and I’ve never once heard anyone online refer to him as trans either.Most people’s memories of the movie revolve around a) “It puts the lotion on its skin” and b) fava beans. Other than that, it was just a sicko killer who was caught thanks to input from an incredibly mesmerizing Anthony Hopkins playing a sicko killer.

    • pgoodso564-av says:

      Most people, like yourself, also are not trans. But your inexperience on this end does not obviate the literally THOUSANDS of people who see and experienced Silence of the Lambs as one of many abusers of the trope of conflating LGBTQ presentation with antisocial/aberrent thought and violence, a trope it’s hard to miss once you realize it is one.

      I mean, it’s easy to conflate “never in my life” with “never in this universe”. So certain were you that you didn’t even think to do the easiest thing, and simply Google “silence of the lambs trans” yourself before posting. Or, you know, click the link to the thorough article explaining the phenomenon. But you didn’t. Because you assumed your experience to be the be-all end-all.

      Well… quit it.

    • freeflow88-av says:

      He was definitely Trans, or at least wanted to be, I mean the tuck was legendary. I loved that character even though he was evil…”would you fuck me? I’d fuck me” #legend

  • preetideep1-av says:

    there’s literally a line in the film where one of the cops states that buffalo bill is not a “transsexual”

  • loveinthetimeofcoronavirus-av says:

    The A.V. Club recently ran a thorough and insightful pieceSelf promotion FTW…

  • guywriter-av says:

    One nit-picky thing, for accuracy’s sake – the incident they reference wasn’t a school shooting. Luby’s was a popular cafeteria in Texas, and in 1991 a man drove a truck through the front window and started shooting people. As they say on the show, he killed 23 and wounded 27 others. It was a big deal at the time, but has sadly been surpassed by so many others that it’s now largely forgotten.

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